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Patient >50 with pain and stiffness in the neck, shoulders, and pelvic girdle and elevated ESR. Dx? Tx?

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Final answer:

A patient with symptoms of neck and shoulder pain, stiffness in the pelvic girdle, and elevated ESR likely has polymyalgia rheumatica. The treatment generally includes corticosteroids such as prednisone. Regular monitoring is crucial to manage symptoms and to check for side effects or associated conditions.

Step-by-step explanation:

A patient over 50 with neck pain, shoulder pain, and stiffness in the pelvic girdle, accompanied by an elevated ESR, is likely to be diagnosed with polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR). This inflammatory disorder affects the proximal muscles and can cause significant discomfort and mobility issues.

Treatment for PMR typically involves corticosteroids, such as prednisone, which can help reduce inflammation and pain. The dosage and duration of treatment vary depending on the severity of the symptoms and the patient's response to therapy. It is also essential for the patient to be monitored regularly for any potential side effects of long-term corticosteroid use, and for potential overlap with other conditions such as giant cell arteritis, which can also be present in some patients with PMR.

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