Final answer:
Bedside ultrasound can identify three causes of cardiac arrest: obstructive shock, myocardial infarction, and heart arrhythmias.
Step-by-step explanation:
Bedside ultrasound can identify three causes of cardiac arrest:
- Obstructive shock: This occurs when a significant portion of the vascular system is blocked, such as by a pulmonary embolism or cardiac tamponade. Bedside ultrasound can help identify these conditions and guide appropriate treatment.
- Myocardial infarction (MI): While MIs may trigger cardiac arrest, they are not synonymous with each other. Bedside ultrasound may not directly identify an MI, but it can reveal complications such as blockage of coronary arteries or ineffective pumping.
- Heart arrhythmias: Abnormal heart rhythms can be life-threatening and lead to cardiac arrest. Bedside ultrasound may not directly identify arrhythmias, but it can assist in ruling out other causes of cardiac arrest and guide treatment decisions.