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Contralateral motor or sensory deficits more pronounced in the lower limb than the upper limb - occasionally with urinary incontinence

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Final answer:

The symptoms described suggest contralateral motor or sensory deficits more pronounced in the lower limb than the upper limb, occasionally with urinary incontinence. These symptoms are commonly seen in patients with lesions affecting the upper motor neurons (UMN) in the corticospinal tract.

Step-by-step explanation:

The symptoms described in the question suggest contralateral motor or sensory deficits that are more pronounced in the lower limb than the upper limb, along with occasional urinary incontinence. These symptoms are commonly seen in patients with lesions affecting the upper motor neurons (UMN) in the corticospinal tract. Conditions such as cerebral palsy, multiple sclerosis, and stroke can result in UMN lesions.

When there is a UMN lesion, muscle weakness, decreased control of movement, and spasticity may occur. The presence of lateral differences in strength, such as being able to push against resistance with the right arm but not the left, can indicate a deficit in one corticospinal tract versus the other. In terms of sensory deficits, patients with UMN lesions may experience altered or diminished sensation, including touch and pain, on the contralateral side of the body.

In addition to motor and sensory deficits, urinary incontinence can also be seen in patients with UMN lesions. This is because the corticospinal tract plays a role in voluntary control of the bladder muscles.

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