Final answer:
Anyone who enters into a legally binding contract, including individuals, businesses, and governments, can be sued for specific performance. This legal remedy is used when monetary compensation is inadequate, often in cases involving unique items or services.
Step-by-step explanation:
Who can be sued for specific performance? This question pertains to the area of contract law, where a court enforces someone to fulfill their contractual obligations rather than merely paying damages. A wide range of parties can be subject to such suits, including individual people, businesses, utility companies, schools and universities, as well as governments at the local, state, and national levels.
Specific performance is typically sought when monetary damages are insufficient to remedy the breach of contract. Therefore, pretty much anyone who enters into a legally binding contract can be sued for specific performance if they fail to abide by the terms of the agreement. For instance, if a seller of rare artwork breaches a contract by refusing to deliver the piece to the buyer, the buyer could sue for specific performance to compel the transfer of the artwork as originally agreed upon.
Contracts involving unique goods or services are often subject to specific performance since the uniqueness means that no amount of money could adequately replace the promised performance. However, it's important to note that the enforceability of specific performance will depend on the nature of the contract and the willingness of the court to issue such a decree.