Final answer:
Without the specific case name or docket number from the citation provided, it is impossible to detail the facts of the particular Supreme Court case. However, the citation's components indicate the volume and page number of reporting sources where the case decision can be found, and the year the decision was rendered.
Step-by-step explanation:
The citation provided refers to a United States Supreme Court case that was decided in 2018. Given the format of the citation, United States, 585 U.S. ___, 138 S. Ct. 2206 (2018), we can deduce that this was a significant decision by the court, but without the case name, it is impossible to provide the specific facts of the case, what happened, and where it took place. To do so would require the case's specific name or docket number, which would allow for research into the case details.
However, I can explain the components of the citation. "585 U.S." indicates the volume number of the United States Reports, which is the official reporter of the Supreme Court's rulings. "___" signifies that the case can be found on a page that was not yet assigned at the time of the citation's publication. "138 S. Ct." refers to the volume of the Supreme Court Reporter where the decision can also be found, and "2206" is the starting page number. The year in parentheses is the year the decision was issued.
When looking for information on a Supreme Court case, one can utilize resources like the Constitution Annotated, provided by the Library of Congress, or opinions and analyses from the term of the Supreme Court found in resources like SCOTUSblog. Understanding the broader context of judicial review is also helpful, as outlined in works like 'Government Unchecked: The False Problem of "Judicial Activism" and the Need for Judicial Engagement,' which details the rate at which laws and regulations are ruled unconstitutional by the Supreme Court. Insight into how the court system operates can be found in resources like 'Justice 101' by the Offices of the United States Attorneys and educational resources from various universities.