Answer:
Urbanization, refers to the increase in the proportion of a country's population living in urban areas, such as cities and towns. It involves the migration of people from rural to urban areas, often in search of better economic opportunities, improved living conditions, and access to essential services.
Industrialization, on the other hand, refers to the transformation of an economy from primarily agrarian and handmade production to one dominated by mechanized manufacturing processes. It involves the introduction and expansion of industries that utilize machinery, factories, and mass production techniques.
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