Question

According to Arita Hachirō, Japan's efforts to establish a "New Order" in East Asia are

A. Japan lacks the natural resources required to sustain its industrial economy, so it must acquire them from China and Southeast Asia.
B. European powers are no longer capable of protecting their Asian colonies, so Japan must take over that role for them..
C. the various cultures of East Asia are closely related to one another, so they need to cooperate in order to survive.
D. the nations of East Asia are at risk of being subverted by Communism, so they require Japanese leadership in order to protect their traditions.

Answer 1

According to Arita Hachirō, Japan's efforts to establish a "New Order" in East Asia are:

The nations of East Asia are at risk of being subverted by Communism, so they require Japanese leadership in order to protect their traditions.

The correct answer is option D.

Arita Hachirō believed that the nations in East Asia faced the threat of communism and that Japan needed to lead in order to protect their traditional values. This view was shaped by the political and social climate of the time, with the rise of communism as a global ideological force.

Japan's leadership was seen as necessary to counter the spread of communism in the region. The idea was that by establishing a "New Order," Japan would provide guidance and protection to other East Asian nations, ensuring the preservation of their cultural and societal traditions.

It's important to note that this perspective reflects a specific viewpoint held by Arita Hachirō, and it is not the only interpretation of Japan's efforts in East Asia.