Question

What is the main idea of the text underlined in the passage on the right? All people have a right to support fascism. All people have a right to create their own government. All people have a right to a democratic government. The establishment of order in Europe and the rebuilding of national economic life must be achieved by processes which will enable the liberated peoples to destroy the last vestiges of Nazism and fascism and to create democratic institutions of their own choice. This is a principle of the Atlantic Charter – the right of all people to choose the form of government under which they will live – the restoration of sovereign rights and self-government to those peoples who have been forcibly deprived to them by the aggressor nations. —Declaration of Liberated Europe, Febr

Answer 1

The main idea is that people have the right to establish democratic governments of their own choice, a principle outlined in the Atlantic Charter and asserted in the Declaration of Liberated Europe to rebuild nations after the fall of Nazism and fascism.

Step-by-step explanation:

The main idea of the underlined text in the passage from the Declaration of Liberated Europe is that all people have a right to create democratic institutions of their own choice. This principle, affirmed in the Atlantic Charter, empowers the liberated peoples to dismantle the remnants of Nazism and fascism and establish self-governance and sovereign rights reclaimed from aggressor nations.

Following World War I, disillusionment with liberal democracies led to the rise of fascism, a movement prioritizing nationalism and authoritarian rule, as seen in Germany, Italy, and Spain. However, the counter movement advocated for restoring democratic governments and protecting individual freedoms, such as those laid out in the Declaration of Liberated Europe and echoed by the democratic principles articulated in the preamble of the U.S. Declaration of Independence.