Final answer:
The equation 5x = x + 24 is solved by first subtracting x from both sides to get 4x = 24 and then dividing both sides by 4 to find that x = 6.
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve the equation 5x = x + 24, first we want to get all the x terms on one side of the equation and the constant terms on the other side. We can do this by subtracting x from both sides:
5x - x = x + 24 - x
4x = 24
Next, we divide both sides by 4 to isolate x:
4x/4 = 24/4
x = 6
So, the solution to the equation is x = 6.