Final answer:
The Greeks made significant achievements and contributions in various areas, including literature, democracy, city-state development, philosophy, mathematics, Olympics, and mythology. All of the above options are correct.
Step-by-step explanation:
The achievements or contributions of the Greeks include:
- Epics, literature, & drama: The Greeks produced epic poems like the Iliad and the Odyssey, as well as plays by famous playwrights like Sophocles and Euripides.
- Use of Democracy: Athens introduced the concept of democracy, where citizens had a say in decision-making.
- Development of city-states: The Greeks organized themselves into independent city-states, each with its own government and culture.
- Philosophy: Greek philosophers like Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle made significant contributions to the development of Western philosophy.
- Mathematics: The Greeks made advancements in geometry and algebra, with mathematicians like Euclid and Pythagoras.
- Olympics: The Greeks founded the Olympic Games, which showcased athletic achievements and celebrated physical prowess.
- Myths: Greek mythology, with its stories of gods and heroes, has had a lasting impact on literature and art.