Part 1: the different phases of the cell cycle are:
A: Anaphase
B: Telophase
C: Interphase
D: Prophase
E: Metaphase
F: Cytokinesis
Part 2:
- Chromosomes become visible end-nuclei: B (Prophase)
- The separated sister chromatids move towards the opposite poles of the cell: D (Anaphase)
- Chromosomes align in the middle of the cell: C (Metaphase)
- The cytoplasm splits in half: H (Cytokinesis)
- Nuclear membrane reforms around the chromosomes: E (Telophase)
Part 3
- A: Interphase
- B: G1
- C: S
- D: G2
- E: Prophase
- F: Metaphase
- G: Anaphase
- H: Telophase
- F: Cytokinesis
- I: Mitosis
- J: Cytokinesis
Part 4:
1. The number of chromosomes that would be in each newly formed cell is that each newly formed cell would have 38 chromosomes.
2. The TWO parts of the cell cycle that are NOT part of mitosis are:
- G1: This is the first phase of interphase, and it is when the cell grows and produces new organelles.
- G2: This is the second phase of interphase, and it is when the cell checks to make sure that its DNA is ready for replication.