Final answer:
As the resistance of a variable resistor increases, the current decreases while the voltage remains constant. On the other hand, as the resistance of a variable resistor decreases, the current increases while the voltage remains constant.
Step-by-step explanation:
The data provided shows the relationship between resistance, current, and voltage in a circuit with a variable resistor. As the resistance of the variable resistor increases, the current decreases while the voltage remains constant. On the other hand, as the resistance of the variable resistor decreases, the current increases while the voltage remains constant. This relationship can be explained by Ohm's Law, which states that the current flowing through a conductor is directly proportional to the voltage and inversely proportional to the resistance.