Final answer:
Lend Lease was an initiative by the United States to supply England and other Allied nations with military aid during World War II. The program started in March 1941 and marked a significant departure from U.S. isolationism, helping to sustain the Allies' efforts against Axis powers.
Step-by-step explanation:
Lend Lease was an attempt by the United States to let England borrow weapons in the early 1940's. Hence, the answer to the question is option b. United States.
Lend-Lease Act
The Lend-Lease program was initiated in March 1941, when President Franklin D. Roosevelt signed the act into law. This act allowed the U.S. to provide military aid in the form of weapons, supplies, and other materials to Allied nations during World War II. The aid was critical for nations like Britain, who were at that time struggling with financial difficulties and the intense pressures of combat against Axis powers. The act was a significant shift from the isolationist policy previously practiced by the United States, and it signified a more direct role in supporting countries against Germany and Japan. Over the course of the program, the U.S. distributed approximately $50 billion in aid to Britain, the Soviet Union, China, and other allies. The Lend-Lease program was essential in bolstering the defenses of these nations and ensuring they could continue their fight against the Axis powers.