Final answer:
The word choice in lines 12-14 of a poem influences the tone, which is the author's attitude toward the subject matter. Words like 'coldness', 'obscured', and 'smoke' can imply a negative view of nature, while more positive language can create a welcoming atmosphere. An inquisitive tone engages readers through reflective questions on nature.
Step-by-step explanation:
The word choice in lines 12-14 of a poem are essential in conveying the tone of the passage. Tone refers to the attitude or emotional atmosphere that the writer presents towards the subject. In poetry, word choice is a powerful tool that can evoke specific emotions or ideas in the reader. Descriptive words can set a scene full of life and color, whereas more ominous or dull language might suggest a more negative view of nature.
For example, words like 'coldness', 'obscured', and 'smoke' contribute to a bleak or oppressive atmosphere, perhaps indicating the author's critical perspective on industrial impact on the natural world. In contrast, images of a 'nice breeze', 'cool and fresh', and a world that is 'smiling in the sun' evoke a more positive disposition toward nature. The use of questions such as -or was it the coldness?- can make the tone inquisitive and engage the reader in reflecting on the nature being described.
Understanding how words contribute to the tone can enhance one's appreciation of poetry's expressive power, as well as its potential to offer commentary on human relationships with the natural environment.