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Use the order of operations to evaluate this expression:(-2 + 1 )² + 5(12 ÷ 3 ) - 9

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Final answer:

Using the order of operations, the expression (-2 + 1)² + 5(12 ÷ 3) - 9 is first calculated inside the brackets, squared, then the division is performed, followed by multiplication, and finally, addition and subtraction, resulting in a value of 12.

Step-by-step explanation:

To evaluate the expression (-2 + 1)² + 5(12 ÷ 3) - 9 using the order of operations, follow these steps:

  1. Calculate the expression within the brackets: (-2 + 1) = -1.
  2. Square the result of the expression within the brackets: (-1)² = 1.
  3. Divide 12 by 3: 12 ÷ 3 = 4.
  4. Multiply 5 by the result of the division: 5 × 4 = 20.
  5. Add the squared result to the multiplication: 1 + 20 = 21.
  6. Subtract 9 from the addition result: 21 - 9 = 12.

Therefore, the value of the expression is 12.

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