Question

"By 1539, he had decided to organize the group into a religious order, which he called the Society of Jesus. The Jesuits as the order is commonly called became known for their dedication to education." (paragraph 5) In the context of this passage, what is a religious order? A. a list of rules for how to conduct a religious life B. an organization of people who study religious behavior C. a group of priests who have committed to educating society's youth D. a religious group that also plays a military role in society

Answer 1

A religious order is an organized group within the Catholic Church whose members have taken vows to live under a specific set of rules and principles, often focusing on activities like education, missionary works, or charitable services.

Step-by-step explanation:

In the context of this passage, a religious order refers to an organization, usually within the Catholic Church, that is composed of individuals who have taken religious vows to live according to the rules and principles of that order. These orders are dedicated to certain spiritual goals and often engage in specific activities as part of their mission, such as education, missionary work, or charitable services.

The Society of Jesus, or the Jesuits, which was founded by Ignatius of Loyola in the 1530s, is one such religious order. They focused on the education of young Catholic men, the conversion of non-Christians to Roman Catholicism, advising Catholic rulers, and were distinct in also operating as missionaries, evident in their efforts to convert native peoples to Catholicism in New France.

Answer 2

A religious order is an organized group of people dedicated to a specific religious way of life, often following a set of rules. The Jesuits, also known as the Society of Jesus, were a religious order founded by Ignatius of Loyola in 1539, known for their dedication to education. The correct answer is option: B. an organization of people who study religious behavior

Step-by-step explanation:

In the context of this passage, a religious order refers to an organized group of people who have committed themselves to a specific religious way of life.

They often follow a set of rules or regulations that guide their conduct and activities. In the case of the Society of Jesus, also known as the Jesuits, they were a religious order founded by Ignatius of Loyola in 1539.

The Jesuits were known for their dedication to education, as they assumed the responsibility for educating young Catholic men and played a significant role in spreading Catholicism.