Final answer:
In an entity-relationship (ER) model, the correct scenario for a many-to-one relationship from entity set e1 to entity set e2 is that each entity in e1 is associated with exactly one entity in e2.
Step-by-step explanation:
In an entity-relationship (ER) model, if there is a many-to-one relationship from entity set e1 to entity set e2, and both e1 and e2 participate totally in the relationship, then one of the following is true about the relationship:
- Each entity in e1 is associated with exactly one entity in e2.
- Each entity in e1 is associated with more than one entity in e2.
- Each entity in e2 is associated with exactly one entity in e1.
- Each entity in e2 is associated with at most one entity in e1.
The correct answer is: Each entity in e1 is associated with exactly one entity in e2.