Question

The nurse has obtained a personal and family history from a client with a neurological disorder. Which factors in the client's history are associated with added risk for neurological problems? Select all that apply.

a. History of headaches
b. Previous back injury
c. History of hypertension
d. History of diabetes mellitus

Answer 1

History of headaches, previous back injury, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus in a client's history are all factors that can increase the risk of developing neurological problems like stroke, meningitis, and multiple sclerosis. All of the above options are correct.

Step-by-step explanation:

The factors in the client's history that are associated with an added risk for neurological problems include a history of headaches, a previous back injury, a history of hypertension, and a history of diabetes mellitus. Headaches can indicate a chronic condition affecting the nervous system, while back injuries could have caused damage to the spinal cord or related structures. Hypertension can lead to strokes and other blood flow problems, and diabetes mellitus can cause neuropathy and increase the risk of stroke.

Neurological disorders can include, but are not limited to, stroke, meningitis, and multiple sclerosis. These conditions can lead to a wide range of deficits, such as cognitive and motor dysfunction, depending on which area of the nervous system is affected.