Question

A client with a diagnosis of dysrhythmias questions the nurse about the need for so many medications. The nurse explains the need for an antiarrhythmic to regulate the heart rate and rhythm. Which complications should the nurse explain to the client that can occur with untreated dysrhythmias? Select all that apply.

a. Number of Options

b. Amplified risk of stroke

c. Increased cardiac output

d. Narrowed valves in the heart

e. Decreased tissue oxygenation

f. Noted audible cardiac murmur

Answer 1

Untreated dysrhythmias can lead to amplified risk of stroke, decreased cardiac output, and decreased tissue oxygenation. It is essential for patients to adhere to their treatment plan to avoid these complications.

Step-by-step explanation:

The nurse should explain to the client that untreated dysrhythmias can lead to several complications. The potential complications that could arise from not treating arrhythmias include:

• Amplified risk of stroke: Arrhythmias can lead to the formation of clots that may travel to the brain, causing a stroke. This is particularly common with atrial fibrillation.
• Decreased cardiac output: Irregular heartbeats can result in the heart not pumping blood effectively, leading to decreased cardiac output and potential heart failure.
• Decreased tissue oxygenation: With less efficient pumping of the heart, tissues may not receive an adequate supply of oxygen, which can affect organ function.

It is important for patients to understand these risks to appreciate the necessity of taking their prescribed medications and adhering to their treatment plan.