Final answer:
In the context of a computer model of memory, the correct answer is A) Input; processing; storage.
Input occurs at the keyboard, output on the monitor, and storage on the hard drive.
Step-by-step explanation:
In a computer model of memory, input would occur at the keyboard where the user enters information, output is what is displayed on the monitor, and storage is what happens on the hard drive where data is saved for long-term use.
The three functions of memory in both computers and human cognition are encoding, storage, and retrieval. Encoding involves the input of information into the memory system, similar to typing on a keyboard.
Memory is one of the basic functions of a computer, because without it, a computer would not be able to function properly. Storage is analogous to saving data on a hard drive, representing the retention of information. Finally, retrieval is like viewing information on a monitor, where stored information is accessed and brought back into awareness.