Question

In order to be classified as a vitamin, a compound must meet a number of criteria to be an essential nutrient. which of the following are included in the criteria for a compound to be classified as a vitamin? select all that apply:

A. The body can't make a substance. ok ences
B. The body can't synthesize enough of the compound to maintain health
C. Absence of the compound from the diet for a defined period produces deficiency symptoms that if caught in time, are quickly cured when the substance is resupplied.
D. A synthetic version of a compound is provided in amounts of one gram or more per day in supplemental form.

Answer 1

For a compound to be classified as a vitamin, it must meet the criteria of not being synthesized by the body, the body not being able to synthesize enough of it, and the absence of the compound from the diet leading to deficiency symptoms that can be reversed with adequate intake. The correct answer is option A., B. and C.

Step-by-step explanation:

Vitamins are organic compounds that the body needs in small amounts to function properly. They generally cannot be synthesized at adequate levels by the body and must be obtained from the diet. The absence or shortage of a vitamin may result in a vitamin-deficiency disease. In order for a compound to be classified as a vitamin, it must meet the following criteria:

1. The body can't make a substance: Vitamins are not synthesized by the body and must be obtained from external sources, such as food or supplements.
2. The body can't synthesize enough of the compound to maintain health: The body is unable to produce sufficient amounts of the compound, and therefore, it needs to be consumed through the diet.
3. Absence of the compound from the diet for a defined period produces deficiency symptoms that if caught in time, are quickly cured when the substance is resupplied: If a person doesn't consume enough of the vitamin, they may develop deficiency symptoms. However, these symptoms can be reversed by replenishing the vitamin in the diet.