Final answer:
The popular vote means an election winner is determined by the choice of the majority of voters.
Step-by-step explanation:
The method that means an election winner is determined by the choice of the majority of voters is the popular vote. In a popular vote, the candidate who receives the most votes from the voters is declared the winner. This contrasts with the Electoral College system and the winner-take-all system, both used in the United States during presidential elections. In the Electoral College, the president is elected by electors and not directly by the popular vote, while the winner-take-all system awards all electoral votes of a state to the candidate with the plurality of votes in that state. However, for the method where the winner must obtain more than 50 percent of the total votes, a majority vote is required, which could entail a runoff election if no candidate achieves this benchmark in the initial round.