Final answer:
Lipids like phospholipids are crucial for making up cell membranes, while triglycerides function as long-term energy storage and help in insulation. They are not used for fast energy or storing genetic information.
Step-by-step explanation:
Lipids and Their Functions
Lipids have various roles in biological systems. Some of the primary functions of lipids include:
- Make up cell membranes: Phospholipids, a type of lipid, are the major components of cell membranes and are vital for cell integrity and function.
- Long term, stored energy: Lipids such as triglycerides are the main form of stored energy in animals, functioning like a savings account for energy that can be used when needed.
- Insulation: Lipids help in insulation, maintaining body temperature by providing a barrier to cold. This is essential in both plants and animals.
While lipids do serve in the storage of energy and insulation, they are not used for fast energy or storing genetic information.