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Which expression would be easier to simplify if you use the commutative property to change the order of numbers 2/3, -1/3, and 5?

1) 2/3 - 1/3 + 5
2) 5 - 1/3 + 2/3
3) 2/3 + 5 - 1/3
4) 5 + 2/3 - 1/3

User AlexanderM
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1 Answer

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Final answer:

Expression 1) 2/3 - 1/3 + 5, expression 3) 2/3 + 5 - 1/3, and expression 4) 5 + 2/3 - 1/3 can be easily simplified using the commutative property, as the like fractions can be combined.

Step-by-step explanation:

The student is asking which expression would be easier to simplify using the commutative property to change the order of the numbers 2/3, -1/3, and 5. By utilizing the commutative property A+B=B+A, which indicates that the order of addition does not affect the sum, we can rearrange the terms to simplify the calculation.

Option 1) 2/3 - 1/3 + 5 is already arranged in such a way that the first two terms can easily be combined because they are like fractions. By changing the subtraction to addition and respecting the rules that subtraction of a negative is like addition, option 2) 5 - 1/3 + 2/3 can be simplified by first adding 2/3 and -1/3. We'll get the same result for option 3) 2/3 + 5 - 1/3 and option 4) 5 + 2/3 - 1/3 following the same principle - the latter two terms are like fractions and can easily be combined regardless of their order.

Therefore, any expression where the like fractions (2/3 and -1/3) are positioned next to each other would be easier to simplify, so options 1, 3, and 4 are equally suitable.

User Matteo Collina
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