Final answer:
Ba and I, C and Cl, Li and I, and He and O form covalent bonds by sharing electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration.
Step-by-step explanation:
The elements that share electrons when a bond is formed between them are:
- Ba and I
- C and Cl
- Li and I
- He and O
In these examples, ba (barium) and i (iodine), c (carbon) and cl (chlorine), li (lithium) and i (iodine), and he (helium) and o (oxygen) form covalent bonds by sharing electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration. In a covalent bond, atoms share electrons to fill their valence shells and become more stable.