Final Answer:
0% the probability that thunderstorms are in the area near DFW airport and that planes will land on time. Therefore, the correct option is 4) 0%.
Step-by-step explanation:
The probability of thunderstorms in the area near DFW airport coinciding with planes landing on time is extremely low, approaching 0%. Thunderstorms often lead to adverse weather conditions, including strong winds, heavy rain, lightning, and reduced visibility, which pose significant risks to flight operations. Airlines prioritize passenger safety above on-time arrivals, frequently opting to delay or divert flights when thunderstorms are nearby.
Airports implement strict safety protocols during adverse weather, often resulting in flight delays, cancellations, or reroutings to ensure the well-being of passengers and crew. Consequently, the probability of planes landing precisely on time during thunderstorms becomes highly improbable due to the inherent safety precautions and adjustments in flight schedules to avoid potential hazards caused by severe weather conditions.
While meteorological forecasts might predict thunderstorms in the vicinity, airlines and airports take proactive measures to minimize risks, which typically involves adjusting flight schedules to navigate around or wait out the adverse weather conditions. As a result, the simultaneous occurrence of thunderstorms in the area and planes landing punctually is exceedingly unlikely, leading to a probability close to zero. Therefore, the correct option is 4) 0%.