Final answer:
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act was passed to address tainted securities research, allocations of shares in IPOs, and misleading financial statements, but not the requirement for board of directors to include members of the management team.
Step-by-step explanation:
One of the practices that the Sarbanes-Oxley Act was NOT designed to address is the requirement for board of directors to be composed with at least two members of the company's management team.
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act was enacted to address the following practices:
- Tainted securities research and recommendations put out to the public
- Allocations of shares in initial public offerings
- Misleading financial statements and accounting practices
These practices were identified as contributing factors to the major accounting scandals that occurred in the early 2000s.