Final answer:
The OSHA inspector is likely to issue an additional citation for the amusement park's failure to correct all the previously cited electrical safety violations. The citation and fine will consider the seriousness of the violation, business size, employer's good faith, and prior violations.
Step-by-step explanation:
An OSHA inspector who discovers that an amusement park has corrected a previous electrical safety violation by enclosing outdoor electrical outlets in waterproof compartments, but has overlooked one, is likely to issue an additional citation. This new citation would be based on the failure to fully comply with the previously cited safety standards. When considering the penalty for such a citation, OSHA considers several factors, including the gravity of the alleged violation, the size of the business, the employer's good faith, and the history of previous violations. The maximum fine for a serious violation is $7,000, but for repeat or willful violations, it can go up to $70,000. Inspections are a critical part of OSHA's enforcement efforts, prioritizing imminent danger situations, catastrophes, worker complaints, establishments with high injury rates, and follow-up inspections.