The ability to perform a complex action after observing another person is an example of social learning, making option A. social the correct choice. Social learning involves acquiring behaviors through observation and imitation, emphasizing the role of modeling in the learning process.
Option A is correct.
Being able to perform a complex action after watching another person perform it is an example of social learning, also known as observational learning. Social learning theory, proposed by Albert Bandura, emphasizes the role of observation and modeling in the learning process.
Social learning involves acquiring new behaviors or modifying existing ones by observing and imitating others. This process is not solely reliant on direct experience or reinforcement but rather on the ability to learn from the actions and experiences of others. The observer may replicate the behavior, especially if they see the model being rewarded or if the model is someone they identify with or admire.
In contrast:
Classical conditioning involves learning through association, where a neutral stimulus becomes associated with an involuntary response.
Insight learning involves solving a problem through understanding and sudden realization, often without direct trial and error.
Latent learning refers to learning that occurs without obvious reinforcement and is not immediately expressed in behavior.
In the context described, the ability to perform a complex action after observing another person points specifically to social learning, making option A. social the correct choice.