Final answer:
1) Clean air Heat waves do not contribute to the increase of a population; they are a limiting factor. Clean air, clean water, and good nutrition support population health and growth, .
Step-by-step explanation:
The factor that does not contribute to the increase of a population among the options provided is heat waves. Clean air, clean water, and good nutrition are all factors that can support the health and growth of a population by providing essential resources for life. Heat waves, on the other hand, are an environmental stress that can contribute to higher mortality rates, disrupt food and water supplies, and thereby act as a limiting factor to population growth. Other factors that can impact the carrying capacity and contribute to population growth include the size of the population, the availability of nutrients, and the density of the population. Climate factors such as the carbon cycle, the phosphorus cycle, and the water cycle play a role in maintaining a habitable environment, but extreme weather events like heat waves can have detrimental effects. Agricultural production has been a significant factor endorsing population growth, especially over the last 150 years, while gases like carbon dioxide and methane are known to contribute to global warming, unlike oxygen which does not.
The factor that does not contribute to the increase of a population is heat waves. Heat waves do not directly provide the necessary resources for population growth such as clean air, clean water, and good nutrition. In fact, heat waves can have negative effects on populations by causing water scarcity, reducing food production, and increasing heat stress on individuals.while extreme weather can negatively impact these factors