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estimate the diameter of an acoustic speaker so that the sound waves at 3000 hz emitted by the speaker spread over 70 degrees. the speed of sound in air is 330 m/s.

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Final answer:

To estimate the diameter of an acoustic speaker, we can use the formula θ = λ / D, where θ is the angular spread in radians, λ is the wavelength, and D is the diameter of the speaker. Using the given values, we can calculate the estimated diameter to be approximately 0.09 meters.

Step-by-step explanation:

To estimate the diameter of an acoustic speaker, we can use the formula:

θ = λ / D

where θ is the angular spread in radians, λ is the wavelength, and D is the diameter of the speaker.

First, convert the angle from degrees to radians:

θ = 70 degrees * (pi/180 radians/degree) = 1.22 radians

Next, calculate the wavelength using the formula:

λ = v / f

where v is the speed of sound in air and f is the frequency.

λ = 330 m/s / 3000 Hz = 0.11 m

Finally, rearrange the formula for θ to solve for D:

D = λ / θ

D = 0.11 m / 1.22 radians = 0.09 m

Therefore, the estimated diameter of the acoustic speaker would be approximately 0.09 meters.

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