Final answer:
Public Interest Litigation (PIL) is an important mechanism of Judicial Activism that allows individuals to seek legal redress for public issues directly in the Supreme Court of India, thereby bypassing the requirement of a specific legal standing.
Step-by-step explanation:
One of the important mechanisms of Judicial Activism is Public Interest Litigation (PIL). This legal innovation emerged in India, empowering citizens to approach the Supreme Court directly to seek legal redress for broader social and political issues. PIL enables any individual to challenge laws and seek enforcement of rights not just for themselves, but for the larger public interest, bypassing the traditional requirement of personal injury or specific legal standing. This mechanism expands the courts' capacity to review legislative and executive actions, especially when those actions may infringe upon constitutional rights or principles.