Question

What would expected findings during an assessment of a client with hyperthyroidism include? (Select all that apply.)

a. Increased appetite
b. Tachycardia
c. Goiter

Answer 1

In a client with hyperthyroidism, common findings include increased appetite, tachycardia, and the presence of a goiter, along with other symptoms such as heat intolerance, excessive sweating, and muscle weakness.

Step-by-step explanation:

The assessment of a client with hyperthyroidism is likely to reveal a number of signs and symptoms due to the overproduction of thyroid hormones. Some of these expected findings include:

• Increased appetite – Despite eating more, individuals with hyperthyroidism may actually lose weight due to an accelerated metabolism.
• Tachycardia – An increased heart rate is a common symptom due to the influence of thyroid hormones on the cardiovascular system.
• Goiter – A visible enlargement of the thyroid gland, called a goiter, can often be seen or felt as a swelling at the base of the neck.

Other symptoms may include heat intolerance, excessive sweating, diarrhea, muscle weakness, and a condition known as exophthalmos, where the eyes appear to protrude. The hormone produced in excess by the thyroid gland in hyperthyroidism includes Thyroxine (T3) and Triiodothyronine (T4). If left untreated, hyperthyroidism can lead to more serious complications, so early detection and management of these symptoms are crucial.