Final answer:
Insulin, secreted by beta cells of the pancreas, aids in the uptake of glucose by cells to maintain normal blood glucose levels. This process is essential for the homeostasis of blood sugar. In Type 1 diabetes, insufficient insulin production leads to hyperglycemia.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that insulin is secreted by the pancreas in order to help cells absorb glucose from the blood is 1) True. Insulin is an endocrine hormone secreted by beta cells of the pancreas. When the blood glucose level rises, insulin is released into the bloodstream, signaling cells throughout the body to take up glucose, which decreases the blood glucose level. This mechanism is crucial for maintaining homeostasis of blood glucose levels. In conditions like Type 1 diabetes, the pancreas fails to produce enough insulin, leading to difficulties in glucose uptake and high blood sugar levels, or hyperglycemia.