Final answer:
To simplify the given expression, one must break down the square roots of 48 and 54 into their prime factors, combine like terms, and simplify. The result is the expression 11√3 - 7√6.
Step-by-step explanation:
To simplify the expression (7√3 - 4√6 + √48 - √54), we will simplify each square root separately and combine like terms. First, recognize that √48 and √54 can be simplified further:
√48 = √(16 × 3) = √16 × √3 = 4√3√54 = √(9 × 6) = √9 × √6 = 3√6
Now substitute these simplified forms back into the original expression:
(7√3 - 4√6 + 4√3 - 3√6)
Combine like terms:
(7√3 + 4√3) - (4√6 + 3√6)
11√3 - 7√6
This matches option 2, which is the simplified form of the given expression