Answer:
The incorrect statement is option B because the gain on the sale of equipment typically does not exceed the carrying amount of the asset, and there is no indication of a revaluation or similar transaction.
Step-by-step explanation:
The subject of the question involves the consolidation of financial statements in business accounting, specifically addressing intercompany equipment sales and the associated consolidation worksheet entries. When one company owns a significant portion of another company's stock and transactions occur between the two, adjustments must be made to remove the effects of intercompany transactions in consolidated financial statements.
The correct answer to which statement is incorrect is: B. The consolidation entry for equipment includes a debit to Equipment for $20,000 and a credit to Gain on Sale of Equipment for $40,000. This statement is incorrect because typically, the gain on sale of equipment would not exceed the carrying amount of the asset unless there is a revaluation or similar transaction which is not indicated.
Furthermore, the details provided in the question on assets and liabilities such as reserves, bonds, loans, deposits, and equity are not directly relevant to the specific consolidation entries required for the sale of equipment between Lewis Company and Tomassini Corporation.