Final answer:
The effects of industrialization on politics in Great Britain, Japan, and Germany differed, with each experiencing unique changes. In Great Britain, industrialization led to the rise of the bourgeoisie and the extension of democratic institutions. In Japan, it facilitated modernization and increased political power under the Meiji Emperor. In Germany, industrialization contributed to the unification of the country and the rise of German nationalism.
Step-by-step explanation:
The industrialization had different effects on politics in Great Britain, Japan, and Germany. In Great Britain, industrialization led to the rise of the capitalist class known as the bourgeoisie. This new class gained political power and influence, which eventually led to the extension of voting rights and the development of democratic institutions. In Japan, industrialization helped to modernize the country and consolidate political power under the Meiji Emperor. The government implemented industrial policies and pursued imperialism to secure resources and markets. In Germany, industrialization played a crucial role in the unification of the country and the rise of German nationalism. It also led to the emergence of an industrial capitalist class, which supported the expansionist policies of the German Empire.