Final answer:
To find the force needed to start the sled moving, the maximum static friction force can be calculated using the equation F_static max = μ_static × N , where μ_static is the static friction coefficient and N is the normal force.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the force needed to start the sled moving, we need to consider the static friction between the sled and the snow-covered ground. The maximum static friction force can be calculated using the equation:
Fstatic max = μstatic × N
Where μstatic is the static friction coefficient and N is the normal force. Since the sled is on a flat surface, the normal force is equal to the weight of the sled, which can be calculated using:
N = m × g
Substituting the given values into the equations, we can calculate the force needed to start the sled moving.