Final answer:
The expected return on the market must be 10.4% based on the provided expected stock return, beta, and risk-free rate, calculated using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM).
Step-by-step explanation:
The student is asking about the expected return on the market, which can be determined using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM). The CAPM formula is Expected Return = Risk-Free Rate + Beta * (Market Return - Risk-Free Rate). Given the expected return on the stock is 12%, the beta is 1.25, and the risk-free rate is 4%, we can rearrange the formula to solve for the market return:
12% = 4% + 1.25 * (Market Return - 4%)
Solving for Market Return:
12% - 4% = 1.25 * (Market Return - 4%)
8% = 1.25 * Market Return - 1.25 * 4%
Add 1.25 * 4% to both sides:
8% + 1.25 * 4% = 1.25 * Market Return
8% + 5% = 1.25 * Market Return
13% = 1.25 * Market Return
Divide both sides by 1.25:
Market Return = 13% / 1.25
Market Return = 10.4%
The expected return on the market must be 10.4% to justify the stock's expected return and beta. This is an essential concept in financial investment analysis.