Final answer:
Farmers in different regions of India face various problems related to climate, soil fertility, irrigation facilities, and government policies.
Step-by-step explanation:
Farmers in different regions of India face various problems, which can be attributed to factors such as climate, soil fertility, irrigation facilities, and government policies. In Northern India, farmers often face challenges related to water scarcity and irrigation due to the absence of major rivers.
On the other hand, farmers in Eastern India may encounter issues such as frequent floods and cyclones. Southern India, characterized by a predominantly agrarian economy, faces problems like water shortage and the unavailability of quality seeds and fertilizers in some areas. Western India, including the arid regions of Rajasthan and Gujarat, struggles with aridity, scarcity of water, and erosion of soil fertility.