Final answer:
Wave erosion is the action that drains away large quantities of sediment and causes beach sand loss, while wind erosion is responsible for the creation of sand dunes and the abrasion of rocks by blowing sand particles against them.
Step-by-step explanation:
The processes of wave erosion and wind erosion are directly involved in shaping the Earth's surface. Wave erosion refers to the action of ocean waves crashing against coasts and beaches, leading to the collapse of land and the loss of beach sand as it carries sediment away from the shore. On the other hand, wind erosion is responsible for the creation and movement of sand dunes in areas like beaches and deserts, as well as the abrasion of rocks when sand particles are blown against them.
Draining away large quantities of sediment is typically the result of wave erosion.
The formation of sand dunes in areas such as beaches and deserts is due to wind erosion.
Wave erosion carries sand away from the shore, leading to beach loss.
Wind erosion occurs when sand particles are blown against large rocks, causing abrasion and weathering.