Final answer:
Understanding concepts in various fields allows for deeper and more enduring knowledge than rote memorization. Concepts range from abstract to concrete, and embracing their dynamic nature leads to a richer understanding.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student is grappling with the concept of understanding and internalizing concepts rather than just memorizing formulas or specific instances. By focusing on the key ideas underlying various disciplines, the student will develop a more nuanced and lasting grasp of the material. Concepts are varied and can range from the abstract, like justice and Piaget's stages of development, to the concrete, like types of birds or economic diagrams. In physics, for example, the shift from understanding static concepts to embracing the dynamic nature of concepts, such as the interconversion of matter and energy as per the theory of relativity, represents a more complex and counterintuitive understanding of the universe. Similarly, in economics, rather than memorizing individual diagrams, understanding their underlying logic is more beneficial.