Question

One of the main flaws of the articles of confederation was the inability to tax. Why was this a problem?

Answer 1

The inability of the Articles of Confederation to allow the national government to impose taxes led to significant underfunding, inability to pay debts, and difficulties in defense and foreign affairs, paving the way for the adoption of the Constitution.

Step-by-step explanation:

One of the main flaws of the Articles of Confederation was the inability to tax. This was a problem because the national government had no power to impose taxes, which meant it had to rely on the states to voluntarily provide funds. However, the states often failed to deliver the necessary contributions, leading to the national government being significantly underfunded. Due to this financial weakness, the government couldn't pay off debts from the Revolutionary War, adequately conduct foreign affairs, protect against threats such as the Barbary pirates, or raise an army for defense. Collectively, these issues emphasized the need for a stronger federal system, which eventually led to the drafting and adoption of the Constitution.

Answer 2

The inability of the Articles of Confederation to grant tax powers to the national government resulted in a lack of funding, which impeded debt repayment, defense, foreign relations, and economic stability.

Step-by-step explanation:

One of the main flaws of the Articles of Confederation was the inability to tax, and this was a problem because it meant the national government could not generate revenue directly. States were required to contribute funds, but often failed to do so, leading to an underfunded central government. This lack of funding compromised the government's ability to pay debts from the Revolutionary War, conduct foreign affairs effectively, and guarantee economic stability. The lack of financial resources also hindered the government's ability to raise an army, leaving the nation vulnerable to external threats and internal unrest, such as Shays's Rebellion. Moreover, the inability to manage the economy led to issues with currency depreciation, undermining trust in the national currency.