Question

All of the following are benefits of sexual reproduction EXCEPT that

a. mutations are more likely to be purged.
b. offspring are more likely to possess traits to help cope with future environmental challenges.
c. offspring are likely to have greater fitness than asexually produced offspring.
d. offspring are better able to fight the evolutionary arms race.

Answer 1

Sexual reproduction has many benefits, providing offspring with diverse phenotypes, greater fitness, and the ability to fight the evolutionary arms race.

Step-by-step explanation:

Sexual reproduction has many benefits, but one of the main advantages is that it results in offspring with diverse phenotypes, which can enhance the survival of a population in a changing environment. This means that offspring are more likely to possess traits that help them cope with future environmental challenges.

Additionally, sexual reproduction allows for greater variation in offspring, which can lead to offspring with greater fitness compared to asexually produced offspring.

Another benefit is that sexual reproduction enables offspring to better fight the evolutionary arms race. The correct option is b. offspring are more likely to possess traits to help cope with future environmental challenges.