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Which of the following accurately describes a significant connection between the Protestant Reformation and the Age of Exploration?

1) The Protestant Reformation led to increased exploration and colonization by Protestant countries.
2) The Age of Exploration led to the spread of Protestantism to new territories.
3) The Protestant Reformation had no impact on the Age of Exploration.
4) The Age of Exploration led to the decline of Protestantism.

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The Protestant Reformation influenced the Age of Exploration by encouraging Protestant countries to explore and colonize new territories, and the Age of Exploration, in turn, facilitated the spread of Protestantism to those regions.

Step-by-step explanation:

A significant connection between the Protestant Reformation and the Age of Exploration is that the Protestant Reformation led to increased exploration and colonization by Protestant countries. This period of religious upheaval and the resulting divisions within Christianity had lasting effects on global politics, including spurring on the Age of Exploration. As Protestantism spread across Europe, it challenged the previously united Roman Catholic dominance and influenced nations such as England and the Netherlands to seek new territories not only for economic gain but also for the spread of Protestant beliefs.

Conversely, the Age of Exploration facilitated the spread of Protestantism to new territories. Nations that embraced Protestantism used their voyages and colonies as platforms for spreading their religious beliefs, further deepening the impact of the Reformation.

Therefore, the most accurate statement regarding the connection between the Protestant Reformation and the Age of Exploration is 1) The Protestant Reformation led to increased exploration and colonization by Protestant countries, and 2) The Age of Exploration led to the spread of Protestantism to new territories.

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