Final answer:
The Aral Sea is not located in Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan; it is located between Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan. Human activities have caused the sea to shrink and become an environmental disaster.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Aral Sea is not located in Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan. It is actually located east of the Caspian Sea between Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan in central Asia.
The Aral Sea has been significantly impacted by human activities, such as the diversion of rivers for irrigation and the extraction of oil from beneath its dry seabed. As a result, the sea has drastically shrunk in size and its water level has decreased.
The Aral Sea is now considered an environmental disaster, with only a fraction of its original area remaining.