Final answer:
Taiga', which is a climate region characterized by northern coniferous forests, predominantly found in areas south of the Arctic Circle in lands such as Canada and Russia.
Step-by-step explanation:
Taiga. The taiga is a climate region defined as northern forests dominated by conifers, which represents the largest expanse of boreal forests in the world. These forests are primarily found south of the Arctic Circle and across most of Canada, Alaska, Russia, and northern Europe.
The taiga biome experiences cold, dry winters and short, cool, wet summers, with an annual precipitation of 40 cm to 100 cm (15.7–39 inches), usually in the form of snow. Due to the cold temperatures, little evaporation occurs. This region has a subarctic climate and is characterized by poor soil quality, dominated by evergreen conifers. Low temperatures and waterlogged soils inhibit the decomposition of organic material, making it especially rich in soil carbon.
The climate region defined as northern forests dominated by conifers is called the taiga. The taiga is also known as the boreal forest or coniferous forest, and it is found south of the Arctic Circle across Canada, Alaska, Russia, and northern Europe. This biome has cold, dry winters and short, cool, wet summers, with an annual precipitation of 40 cm to 100 cm (15.7-39 in) mainly in the form of snow. The taiga is one of the largest biomes on Earth and is characterized by evergreen forests.