Final answer:
Europe has a high urbanization rate with more than 70% of its population living in cities.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that more than 70% of Europe's population lives in cities is True. According to various sources, Europe has a high urbanization rate with around 75% to 90% of its population living in cities. This trend is also observed globally, with urbanization rates ranging from 40% to 82% across different regions of the world. The statement that more than 70% of Europe's population lives in cities is true. Historical data shows a significant shift in human settlement patterns over the past century, transitioning from rural to urban living across the globe. In the earlier parts of the 20th century, urban dwellers represented a smaller fraction of the overall population, with around 20% of the world population living in cities by 1900. Technological advancements and mass production of goods facilitated a major agricultural to industrial labor transition, especially evident in Europe. In the context of Europe, by the early 20th century, there was a noticeable urbanization movement, with Britain having 62 percent of its population living in urban areas by 1900. As of 2010, this number soared to more than 90% for the UK and approximately 75% for Europe as a whole. Southern Europe has urbanized at a comparatively slower rate, with only about 50% to 68% of its population living in urban areas, depending on the country. Comparing various parts of the world, North America is the most urbanized region with 82 percent urban population, Latin America/the Caribbean follows close behind, and Europe ranks third with around 72 to 74 percent urbanization, depending on the source. In contrast, Africa has only about 40% of its population urbanized. The trend towards urban living is expected to continue, posing various challenges, particularly in managing sustainable urban development.