Final answer:
The statement is false; the Canadian Shield covers much of central Canada around Hudson Bay, not the northwest.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that the Canadian Shield is located in the northwest portion of Canada is false.
The Canadian Shield is a large area of exposed Precambrian igneous and metamorphic rocks that forms the ancient geological core of the North American continent.
This vast region covers much of central Canada around the Hudson Bay, extending from the Great Lakes to the Arctic Ocean, providing a variety of timber and minerals for industries and export.
The Canadian Shield is known for its poor soils and sparsely inhabited areas due to the harsh climate, especially in the northern parts which extend into the Arctic.