Final answer:
The novel Looking Backward, 2000-1887 by Edward Bellamy depicts Boston in the year 2000 as a socialist utopia without individualism and Christianity, influencing the discussion of socialism in America and inspiring numerous other works and utopian communities.
Step-by-step explanation:
The utopian novel that depicted Boston in the year 2000 as a socialist paradise where individualism and Christianity were nonexistent is called Looking Backward, 2000-1887 by Edward Bellamy. In this utopian America, Bellamy envisions a society that has adopted socialism and left behind the capitalist model, living instead in peace and harmony. Looking Backward imagines technological advancements that were very forward-thinking at the time, including the advent of credit cards and cable entertainment. The impact of Bellamy's vision was significant, influencing socialism and the industrial capitalist model in America, and prompted the author to release a sequel titled Equality to further address educational and women's equality, among other issues. Utopian socialism, aiming to perfect society, was also brought to life in various utopian communities throughout the United States, each with their own approaches to achieving an ideal human experience.